What is Somatic Hybridization ? Cybrids and Hybrids. #Aesthetic notes

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 SOMATIC HYBRIDISATION

  • The process of fusion of protoplasm from somatic cells of two species is called as somatic hybridisation.
  • Somatic hybridization is the combination of cytoplasm from two different parents resulting in nuclear-cytoplasmic combinations.
  • Also called as Protoplasmic fusion.
  • Protoplasm is the cell that lacks cell wall
  • The substance that helps in fusion is called as Fusogen or Fusogenic Agents.
CYBRIDS 
  • It is the process of fusion of protoplasm of one species with the cytoplasm of other species.
  • The fusion of nucleus of one parent and the extra-nuclear genomes of another parents lead to the formation of cybrids
  • Also called as Cytoplasmic Hybrids.
  • Cybrid carries nuclear genome from one parent and cytoplasmic genome from other parent.
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